How these sounds differ
ʈʷ
Voiceless Retroflex Stop
- Voicing
- voiceless
- Place
- retroflex
- Manner
- stop
- Class
- consonant
- In languages
- 1 / 500
ɖ
Voiced Retroflex Stop
- Voicing
- voiced
- Place
- retroflex
- Manner
- stop
- Class
- consonant
- In languages
- 48 / 500
Cross-linguistic distribution
1
Languages with ʈʷ
0
Languages with both
48
Languages with ɖ
0 languages in our database contrast both sounds as distinct phonemes. Languages that have one but not the other tend to merge them into a single phoneme — meaning speakers of those languages often struggle to hear the distinction when learning a language that contrasts them.
Has ʈʷ, not ɖ (1)
Has ɖ, not ʈʷ (20)
Burushaski
Language isolate
PAIWAN
Austronesian
MORO
Heibanic
MABA
Maban
LELEMI
Atlantic-Congo
Konkani
Indo-European
Koya
Dravidian
RUKAI
Austronesian
DIYARI
Pama-Nyungan
Brahui
Dravidian
BEJA
Afro-Asiatic
Andamanese
Great Andamanese
Kashimiri
Indo-European
Pashto
Indo-European
Awiya
Afro-Asiatic
Iai
Austronesian
Bhumij
Austroasiatic
Kota
Dravidian
Hindi-Urdu
Indo-European
Marathi
Indo-European