How these sounds differ
fˠ
Voiceless Labiodental Fricative
- Voicing
- voiceless
- Place
- labiodental
- Manner
- fricative
- Class
- consonant
- In languages
- 0 / 500
v
Voiced Labiodental Fricative
- Voicing
- voiced
- Place
- labiodental
- Manner
- fricative
- Class
- consonant
- In languages
- 131 / 500
Cross-linguistic distribution
0
Languages with fˠ
0
Languages with both
131
Languages with v
0 languages in our database contrast both sounds as distinct phonemes. Languages that have one but not the other tend to merge them into a single phoneme — meaning speakers of those languages often struggle to hear the distinction when learning a language that contrasts them.
Has v, not fˠ (20)
Breton
Indo-European
Logbara
Central Sudanic
Gbeya
Atlantic-Congo
Beembe
Atlantic-Congo
Ga
Atlantic-Congo
Dagbani
Atlantic-Congo
Kpelle
Mande
Margi
Afro-Asiatic
Maltese
Afro-Asiatic
Moroccan Arabic
Afro-Asiatic
Angas
Afro-Asiatic
Apinaye
Nuclear-Macro-Je
Guarani
Tupian
Hopi
Uto-Aztecan
Aleut
Eskimo-Aleut
Malagasy
Austronesian
Yay
Tai-Kadai
Lahu
Sino-Tibetan
Kabardian
Abkhaz-Adyge
Persian
Indo-European