How these sounds differ
tsʼ
Voiceless Alveolar Affricate
- Voicing
- voiceless
- Place
- alveolar
- Manner
- affricate
- Class
- consonant
- In languages
- 41 / 500
d̻z̻
Voiced Alveolar Affricate
- Voicing
- voiced
- Place
- alveolar
- Manner
- affricate
- Class
- consonant
- In languages
- 2 / 500
Cross-linguistic distribution
41
Languages with tsʼ
0
Languages with both
2
Languages with d̻z̻
0 languages in our database contrast both sounds as distinct phonemes. Languages that have one but not the other tend to merge them into a single phoneme — meaning speakers of those languages often struggle to hear the distinction when learning a language that contrasts them.
Has tsʼ, not d̻z̻ (20)
Aymara
Aymaran
Mazahua
Otomanguean
Otomi
Otomanguean
Tewa
Kiowa-Tanoan
Zuni
Language isolate
Pomo
Pomoan
Lak
Nakh-Daghestanian
Kabardian
Abkhaz-Adyge
Chipewyan
Athabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit
Chasta Costa
Athabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit
Navaho
Athabaskan-Eyak-Tlingit
Squamish
Salishan
Salish
Salishan
Nootka
Wakashan
Kwakiutl
Wakashan
Wichita
Caddoan
Yuchi
Language isolate
Chontal
Mayan
Tzeltal
Mayan
Iraqw
Afro-Asiatic